Trump Privately Supports Stronger Gun Laws

Despite what you see on Facebook from frothing-at-the-mouth 2nd Amendment paranoiacs, the Right’s favorite shape-shifter didn’t always support personal deadly arsenals:

On Aug. 3, 2019, a far-right gunman killed 23 people at a Walmart store in El Paso. Early the next morning, a man shot and killed nine people outside a bar in Dayton, Ohio. Both assailants used semiautomatic rifles.

At the White House the next day, Mr. Trump was so shaken by the weekend’s violence that he questioned aides about a specific potential solution and made clear he wanted to take action, according to three people present during the conversation.

“What are we going to do about assault rifles?” Mr. Trump asked.

“Not a damn thing,” Mick Mulvaney, his acting chief of staff, replied.

“Why?” Trump demanded.

“Because,” Mr. Mulvaney told him, “you would lose.”

After El Paso shooting, Trump pushed again on gun control. His aides talked him out of it.

Longing for a Schoolday that Never Was

Laura McKenna, with a clickbaity headline at NJ Education Report:

If I had a wishlist for a streamlined school system, it would include the prioritization of academics over fad curriculum, a commitment to equity, efficiency of administration, and improved teacher education. A return to basics, if you will.

I want kids to go to a building where they read books for seven hours a day and talk about those books with people, who are hundred percent in love with books and ideas. Kids who have trouble reading would get extra help. And then everybody would go home.

Methinks McKenna longs for a yesterday that didn’t exist. In many ways, schools are more emblematic of the qualities she supposes have been forgotten, or perhaps more to her thinking, extirpated.

Is Public Education on Life Support?

Scientific American on Gun Control

Via One-Foot Tsunami, Scientific American on the evidence that gun control measures are not only supported by the data, they are popular with Americans:

As we previously reported, in 2015, assaults with a firearm were 6.8 times more common in states that had the most guns, compared to the least. More than a dozen studies have revealed that if you had a gun at home, you were twice as likely to be killed as someone who didn’t. Research from the Harvard School of Public Health tells us that states with higher gun ownership levels have higher rates of homicide. Data even tells us that where gun shops or gun dealers open for business, killings go up. These are but a few of the studies that show the exact opposite of what progun politicians are saying. The science must not be ignored.

The Science Is Clear: Gun Control Saves Lives

Cobbling Together a Chemex

I’ve always fancied the Chemex coffee brewer; it has an iconic, minimalist design, and functionally is unique in that you’re dropping a paper filter into the opening of a carafe… there’s not plastic basket or anything else to use. I don’t have a Chemex, though, and am loathe to bring another method of brewing into the house right now.

But… there is the office. I recently schlepped an Aeropress in, as it’s small and easy to clean. (K-Cups are nothing if not simple and easy to clean up.) And that’s been a great addition; I can brew a nice cup in a couple of minutes, and the Aeropress makes great-tasting coffee (assuming you start with good, fresh beans).

I have a Bodum pour-over that I bought years ago, which works fine but is limited by the fact that its metal screen filter lets plenty of undissolved solids into the brew, so you get a lot of body. In this case, I’d rather go the immersion route and brew with the French press. I like pour over for producing a different cup of coffee. <^1>[I use a porcelain Melita pour-over with paper filters when not having French press, Aeropress, or espresso.]

I got to wondering: can I use a paper filter with the Bodum?

I first tried dropping a Melita #4 filter into the metal basket. That did not work, as the coffee steeped too long/drained to slowly, producing an over-extracted cup.

But what about a Chemex paper? Could I use one of those to make a cup and jettison the metal basket?

It turns out, yes, you certainly can: the paper filter works in the Bodum carafe. The only modification, I learned, was that you have to put a straw or something in between the glass lip and the filter paper to allow gas to escape. This bit of physics may explain what happened with the basket and paper filter method I tried.

Chemex

Knives Out!

Pictured here are my two Henckels knives, a Santoku and classic chef’s knife. The former was a purchase, the second a gift.

Knives out

I remember reading in Kitchen Confidential that German steel knives are fussy and require frequent sharpening. That’s probably true, but I have a basic two-grit electric sharpener that has worked just fine for the last 20 years, so they’re easy to keep sharp. And boy: sharp they are.

Dendron, A Notes App (Part I)

YANA: Dendron is Yet Another Notes App, in the style of new hotness such as Obsidian. It requires Microsoft’s free Visual Studio Code, a monster IDE that’s available on Mac, Windows, and Linux. Why did I try it? I continue to cast about for a means of taking notes that I can stick with; I tend to prefer text files flavored by Markdown, but I want a few things, such as cross-platform sync (Windows and Mac, plus iOS), and, most recently due to my dabbling with Workflowy, backlinks. I tried Obsidian out and I liked it generally, but found it a little hard on the eyes on the Mac. Some Git troubles (i’m not really that technical) had me slink away after some brief experimentation.

I’ve been trying out Dendron on the Mac and Surface for a couple of weeks now. I had installed it and played around, but hadn’t messed with sync much. My notion was to sync via iCloud or a combination of that and OneDrive, and maybe pull everything into DEVONthink (link to artcile). But the idea of exploring GitHub again got the best of me. What I have now is a very workable setup that features VSC running Dendron on my Macs and Surface Pro 7, along with mobile sync plus iA Writer via Working Copy on iPhone and iPad. There are some caveats to using this solution on mobile that I’m still working out (and which may be the death of this setup), but it’s otherwise pretty solid.

What is Dendron?

Dendron uses a fistful of VS Code extensions, in combination with a file name structure entirely of your device, to help users categorize Markdown notes. It’s local first, meaning that your notes sit on the device before you; you can use Dendron on your one and only machine, if you like. There’s more–way more–but at its heart, Dendron is a Markdown notes app.

Dendron main view
Dendron Main Window

Dendron does the Obsidian graph-view-thing, which in Dendron is called Note Graph. Note Graph is a visualization of how your notes are connected. It resembles, entertainingly, an actual map of the mind; it’s a digital approximation of how your thoughts are connected.

Is this useful? I don’t know. But it’s cool.

Dendron note graph

Dendron Note Graph

How does Dendron work?

You use Dendron to create Markdown notes within a single folder; your naming sturcture determines how these notes are organized, whether you are searching or using the Note Graph. Do you like typing notes into a text editor? If the answer is yes, then Dendron might be your bag.

Backlinks

In the PKIM world, backlinks are all the rage: Drafts on the Mac finally got on board, Devonthink (kinda) has them, and Workflowy all come to mind. The excellent Hook utiliy on the Mac is a bolt-on backlink system for macOS, and we’ve all been trying callback URLs and other ways to link data together since iOS added support for them.

Dendron backlinks
Dendron Backlinks

In Dendron, backlinks work just like Workflowy, where you start a double bracket and then can choose (and search for) any item in your vault. This is because, of course, all of your Dendron files are sitting in that singular vault folder. (Applications like Drafts and Workflowy are databases.) Linking your notes via backlinks contributes to the construction of your Note Graph; in addition to your naming scheme, backlinks are visualized in the Note Graph.

There’s More

There’s more for me to discuss: sync, PDF preview, and more. Stay tuned!

Bike, Mac-Assed Outliner

Hog Bay Software’s Jesse Grossjean just released Bike, a “tool for thought.” The title is a great play on Steve Jobs’s “bicycle for the mind” riff. It’s Mac only, like TaskPaper. Grossjean releases thoughtful, Mac-assed Mac apps, and Bike is worth a spin, even if you’re an OmniOuliner or Zavala devotee.

Bike

Universal Control

Although it’s in beta, Universal Control on macOS Monterey has been working well for me. One of the most delightful touches is how you interact with the setting to control how the Mac conceives of your iPad’s location. Perhaps unsurprisingly, Apple bakes this feature into the Displays setting in System Preferences.

Here’s my setup in Displays: Mac, attached display (extending the Mac’s display), and the iPad to the right:

Universal Control 1

Clicking on each device’s tile allows you to drag it into the space you’d like it to occupy relative to the main device:

Universal Control 2

Each device’s name is shown on hover. Nicely implemented, building on your previous knowledge.

Universal Control 1

Kid Stuff from a Toy Show

We’ve been attending the ToyShows.org shows for years (since our first show in January of 2011), and now that the pandemic has worn off a bit, we were able to attend today’s show at the Nur Shrine Center in New Castle, Delaware. Some whimsical finds:

Toyshow Escape

Toyshow Green Giant

Toyshow Missle

Toyshow monke

Toyshow Race cars

Toyshow V

Toyshow Weebles Tree House

The boys don’t really go in for the older toys, but they make for good pics.


Toyshow firstshow

The boys at the first show we attended in the winter of 2011

Batman 4DX

We saw The Batman in IMAX, which I am not sure was worth it. 4DX, though, sounds downright silly:

Annoying chair convulsing aside, I’d argue that all the unpleasantly translated movie-to-reality bits from our 4DX The Batman experience were quickly overshadowed by the batmobile scene. Before the batmobile was even on screen, we felt the revving of its engine under our seats, which gradually became more powerful as it slowly teased. Our chairs should have come with safety restraints, because when the car chase finally commenced in earnest, our theater became a Universal Studios roller coaster.

I Accidentally Watched The New Batman Movie In The Worst Way Possible

The Batman

The Light Gives Way to the Dark

In 1989, Michael Keaton’s Batman said onscreen to Jack Nicholson’s Joker, “Ever dance by the devil in the pale moonlight?” Joker’s eyes widened, recognizing a signature line from an earlier time, before his face absorbed a blow from an angry Batman.

Tim Burton’s Batman, and this moment of cinema, was redemption of all of the shit I’d had to watch on television when the not-so-Dark Knight visited my cathode ray tube. Burton and Keaton rescued Batman, in one film, from the ridiculous 60’s Adam West and Super Friends Saturday morning cartoon versions to Matt Reeve’s in The Batman, which I just saw on an IMAX screen.

Batman was ridiculous to me as a child. That’s not entirely fair to say– I loved Batman. I loved the comic books. I used to get month-old comics for cheap with my dad at the Paperback Bookseller and the general store at the Ripicon Mall after a slice. Even clad in gray and blue, the comic book version of Batman was sullen, quiet, violent, and laser-focused on his mission. But on screen, he was ridiculous. I remember hating the Adam West show, wanting it to be something it never would be. The POOF and the PAZOW, the camera angles, the bright colors and direct lighting. It was better than nothing, but I hated it.

The Superfriends cartoon was more of the same. Batman was corny and unbelievable: he pulled all manner of things from his utility belt, a deus ex machinaaround his waist, complete with whatever might be needed at that moment to rescue him and the Super Friends from trouble. In one episode, he announced, “I’ll use the Bat Bazooka.” And from somewhere in the folds of his cape came a giant firearm, the likes of which would have made his moments-ago acrobatics impossible.

And the along came Michael Keaton’s Batman, in the Tim Burton film. Upon hearing that he had been cast for the role, I judged it a betrayal on par with Adam West’s ruination of the character: the long-awaited film casts a funny guy?

But Keaton was awesome. On Burton’s decision:

“A bat is this wild thing. I’d worked with Michael before and so I thought he would be perfect, because he’s got that look in his eye. It’s there in Beetlejuice. It’s like that guy you could see putting on a bat-suit; he does it because he needs to, because he’s not this gigantic, strapping macho man. It’s all about transformation. Then it started to make sense to me. All of a sudden the whole thing clicked, I could see the pointy ears; the image and the psychology all made sense. Taking Michael and making him Batman just underscored the whole split personality thing which is really what I think the movie’s about.”

Batman fans and critics can argue, but the ones worth watching were Burton’s two films, and all three of the Christopher Nolan/Christian Bale films. The others are not worth your time.

The World’s Greatest Detective(s)

The Batman is, at its heart, a detective story. We did’n’t need the origin story again, and so were spared it. There were tasteful and useful nods to it, but not once did the film dwell on the Crime Alley shooting that led to the Batman’s origin. Instead, the Wayne legacy takes a monied black eye, when John Turturro’s Carmine Falcone leans in and gives the orphaned Bruce Wayne a possible explanation for the killing. (Turturro, by the way, plays it like Pacino.)

The Batman’s Riddler taps into the zeitgeist; he’s a rabble-rousing conspiracy theorist, one who can, through force of persuasion and words, marshal a Kenosha, Wisconsin-esque militia of acolytes eager to bear–and fire–arms. As he admits himself, the Riddler lacks muscle, using his brains to inspire others to enact his agenda. This Riddler is a modern, timely take, ditching the corny cackle and bright colors for remote terrorism, shared using poorly captured video over a cell connection.

Pattison’s Batman, despite a prescient knowledge of all but one riddle, is classic early-era Frank Miller Batman: driven, able, but inexperienced and fallible. He is well equipped but a damaged recluse. Rather than a focused, single minded vigilantes of means, he is odd, unfamiliar with social interaction, and obsessed. He takes a lot of hits.

There are some cinematographically rivetting shots in The Batman: Batman narrowly escaping the police, grappling vertically up a central staircase while the police converge around the opening. He falters for moment in his escape, almost plunging to his doom before realizing he needs to activate his flight suit. In another scene, the Penguin (Oz, played by a physically transformed Colin Farrell) waddling in anger, having been cuffed at his ankles. I saw The Batman in an IMAX theater, and the appearance of the new Batmobile is announced by rumble that shakes and thumps. (I longed for my 2013 Mustang GT, in the shop for repairs, in that moment.) After a an explosive car chase on a dark and rainy highway, red lights squeezing through the murky dark, Batman swaggers up to Oz, who is suspended upside down in his car. With the grappling gun holster on his leg and the weighty clunk of his boots, he’s a cowboy. Near the finale, after Batman cuts the lights to “do it my way,” he takes down a squad of gunman in the inky dark, the battle illuminated only by bursts of syncopated gunfire.

If the movie has a weak spot, it’s the finale, the final bit of chaos the Riddler has sown. In this, the Batman is again tricked; he is never one step ahead of the Riddler. The New Yorker’s Richard Brody didn’t like the film, especially the ending:

Again avoiding spoilers, the Riddler doesn’t only target individual high-level miscreants in Gotham but decides that the entire city deserves to go down with them. (The possibilities, with its Biblical implications, are endless—and remain untapped.) When his monstrous scheme is unleashed, crowd scenes conjure mass destruction as a plot point, the staggering loss of life as a generic and inchoate jumble.

But otherwise? It’s a great story. Long, but great.

Paul Krugman on Gas Prices: “All You Need To Do Is Spend Five Minutes Looking At What’s Happening In The Rest Of The World”

Having been accosted by an interoffice-mail-courier-come-global-oil-trade expert about gas prices being Biden’s fault, I took to Paul Krugman for a rational explainer:

[Republicans] want the public to give Trump credit for low prices in 2020, when demand for oil was low because Covid had the world economy on its back. They want voters to blame environmental concerns, which have blocked the Keystone XL pipeline and might block drilling on public land, for high prices at the pump right now — even though it will take years before these policy changes will have any effect, and that effect will be modest even then.

I suppose we shouldn’t be surprised. After all, we’re talking about a party that’s in denial about everything from climate change to vaccine effectiveness, so what’s a bit of economic nonsense thrown into the mix? But somehow I find myself shocked all the same. For you don’t need scientific understanding or even rudimentary statistical analysis to see that President Biden can’t possibly be responsible for high U.S. gasoline prices; all you need to do is spend five minutes looking at what’s happening in the rest of the world.

Wonking Out: Lies, Damned Lies and Gasoline Prices

Muppet Theory and Nietzchean Duality

Via Matt Birchler, TIL about Muppet Theory. It is a humorously reductive conception of humankind as falling into one of two types, a Chaos Muppet or an Order Muppet:

The same thing is true of Muppet Theory, a little-known, poorly understood philosophy that holds that every living human can be classified according to one simple metric: Every one of us is either a Chaos Muppet or an Order Muppet.

Chaos Muppets are out-of-control, emotional, volatile. They tend toward the blue and fuzzy. They make their way through life in a swirling maelstrom of food crumbs, small flaming objects, and the letter C. Cookie Monster, Ernie, Grover, Gonzo, Dr. Bunsen Honeydew and—paradigmatically—Animal, are all Chaos Muppets. Zelda Fitzgerald was a Chaos Muppet. So, I must tell you, is Justice Stephen Breyer.

Order Muppets—and I’m thinking about Bert, Scooter, Sam the Eagle, Kermit the Frog, and the blue guy who is perennially harassed by Grover at restaurants (the Order Muppet Everyman)—tend to be neurotic, highly regimented, averse to surprises and may sport monstrously large eyebrows. They sometimes resent the responsibility of the world weighing on their felt shoulders, but they secretly revel in the knowledge that they keep the show running.

Not that he invented it exactly, but German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche wrote at length about a similar dichotomy: the Apollinian and the Dyonisian:

What does Nietzsche mean by DI and AP? The latter is derived from the concept of Apollo, the Greek god of light, who is often said to rule over the realm of the self-conscious, and is thus strongly related to the idea of individuation, through which he provides the world around us with a sensible structure. In contrast we have Dionysus, god of festivals (among other things), ‘centred in extravagant sexual licentiousness’ where ‘the most savage natural instincts were unleashed’ (Nietzsche, 1993, p.147)

The world, to Nietsche, was shaped by the tension between the order and individualism of the Apollinian–whose artistic explication finds itself in sculpture–and the Diononysian–which finds expression in music. Especially in art, the overly controlled rationality of the Apollinian impoverished expression, although the unbidden Dionysian–like too much id and not enough superego, in Freud’s conception–lacked adequate discipline.

The Dionysian and the Apollonian in Nietzsche: The Birth of Tragedy